Merge pull request #37 from Susko3/add-Utf8String-helper

Add `Utf8String` helper for safely passing in strings to native methods
This commit is contained in:
Dan Balasescu 2024-04-18 00:43:07 +09:00 committed by GitHub
commit f07bc5b0d3
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18 changed files with 194 additions and 45 deletions

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@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ indent_style = space
indent_size = 2
trim_trailing_whitespace = true
[*g.cs]
[*.g.cs]
generated_code = true
[*.cs]

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@ -0,0 +1,11 @@
# Default ignored files
/shelf/
/workspace.xml
# Rider ignored files
/contentModel.xml
/.idea.SDL3-CS.Desktop.iml
/modules.xml
/projectSettingsUpdater.xml
# Datasource local storage ignored files
/dataSources/
/dataSources.local.xml

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@ -0,0 +1 @@
SDL3-CS.Desktop

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@ -0,0 +1,4 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="Encoding" addBOMForNewFiles="with BOM under Windows, with no BOM otherwise" />
</project>

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@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<project version="4">
<component name="UserContentModel">
<attachedFolders />
<explicitIncludes />
<explicitExcludes />
</component>
</project>

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@ -11,9 +11,9 @@ namespace SDL3.SourceGeneration
None,
/// <summary>
/// Change <c>const char*</c> function parameters to <c>ReadOnlySpan&lt;byte&gt;</c>.
/// Change <c>const char*</c> function parameters to <see cref="Helper.Utf8StringStructName"/>.
/// </summary>
ChangeParamsToReadOnlySpan = 1 << 0,
ChangeParamsToUtf8String = 1 << 0,
/// <summary>
/// Change <c>char *</c> or <c>const char *</c> return type to <see cref="string"/>.

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@ -83,8 +83,8 @@ using System;
{
if (param.IsTypeConstCharPtr())
{
Debug.Assert(gm.RequiredChanges.HasFlag(Changes.ChangeParamsToReadOnlySpan));
yield return param.WithType(SyntaxFactory.ParseTypeName("ReadOnlySpan<byte>"))
Debug.Assert(gm.RequiredChanges.HasFlag(Changes.ChangeParamsToUtf8String));
yield return param.WithType(SyntaxFactory.ParseTypeName(Helper.Utf8StringStructName))
.WithAttributeLists(SyntaxFactory.List<AttributeListSyntax>());
}
else
@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ using System;
foreach (var param in gm.NativeMethod.ParameterList.Parameters.Where(p => p.IsTypeConstCharPtr()).Reverse())
{
Debug.Assert(gm.RequiredChanges.HasFlag(Changes.ChangeParamsToReadOnlySpan));
Debug.Assert(gm.RequiredChanges.HasFlag(Changes.ChangeParamsToUtf8String));
expr = SyntaxFactory.FixedStatement(
SyntaxFactory.VariableDeclaration(
@ -161,7 +161,7 @@ using System;
{
if (param.IsTypeConstCharPtr())
{
Debug.Assert(gm.RequiredChanges.HasFlag(Changes.ChangeParamsToReadOnlySpan));
Debug.Assert(gm.RequiredChanges.HasFlag(Changes.ChangeParamsToUtf8String));
yield return SyntaxFactory.Argument(SyntaxFactory.IdentifierName(param.Identifier.ValueText + pointer_suffix));
}
else

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@ -16,6 +16,8 @@ namespace SDL3.SourceGeneration
/// </remarks>
public const string UnsafePrefix = "Unsafe_";
public const string Utf8StringStructName = "Utf8String";
public static bool IsVoid(this TypeSyntax type) => type is PredefinedTypeSyntax predefined
&& predefined.Keyword.IsKind(SyntaxKind.VoidKeyword);

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@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ namespace SDL3.SourceGeneration
foreach (var parameter in method.ParameterList.Parameters)
{
if (parameter.IsTypeConstCharPtr())
changes |= Changes.ChangeParamsToReadOnlySpan;
changes |= Changes.ChangeParamsToUtf8String;
}
if (changes != Changes.None)

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@ -14,23 +14,11 @@ namespace SDL3.Tests
{
Console.OutputEncoding = Encoding.UTF8;
unsafe
{
// Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes can churn out null pointers and doesn't guarantee null termination
fixed (byte* badPointer = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(""))
Debug.Assert(badPointer == null);
fixed (byte* pointer = UTF8GetBytes(""))
{
Debug.Assert(pointer != null);
Debug.Assert(pointer[0] == '\0');
}
}
SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_WINDOWS_CLOSE_ON_ALT_F4, "null byte \0 in string"u8);
Debug.Assert(SDL_GetHint(SDL_HINT_WINDOWS_CLOSE_ON_ALT_F4) == "null byte ");
SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_WINDOWS_CLOSE_ON_ALT_F4, "1"u8);
SDL_SetHint(SDL_HINT_WINDOWS_CLOSE_ON_ALT_F4, "1");
using (var window = new MyWindow())
{

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@ -7,8 +7,15 @@
<ImplicitUsings>enable</ImplicitUsings>
<Nullable>enable</Nullable>
<AllowUnsafeBlocks>true</AllowUnsafeBlocks>
<GenerateProgramFile>false</GenerateProgramFile>
</PropertyGroup>
<ItemGroup Label="Package References">
<PackageReference Include="Microsoft.NET.Test.Sdk" Version="17.0.0"/>
<PackageReference Include="NUnit" Version="3.13.3"/>
<PackageReference Include="NUnit3TestAdapter" Version="4.4.2"/>
</ItemGroup>
<ItemGroup>
<ProjectReference Include="..\SDL3-CS\SDL3-CS.csproj"/>
</ItemGroup>

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@ -0,0 +1,89 @@
// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
using NUnit.Framework;
using SDL;
namespace SDL3.Tests
{
[TestFixture]
public class TestUtf8String
{
[Test]
public void TestNoImplicitConversion()
{
checkNull(null);
checkNull(default);
checkNull(new Utf8String()); // don't do this in actual code
}
[TestCase(null, -1)]
[TestCase("", 1)]
[TestCase("\0", 1)]
[TestCase("test", 5)]
[TestCase("test\0", 5)]
[TestCase("test\0test", 10)]
[TestCase("test\0test\0", 10)]
public static void TestString(string? str, int expectedLength)
{
if (str == null)
checkNull(str);
else
check(str, expectedLength);
}
[Test]
public static void TestNullSpan()
{
ReadOnlySpan<byte> span = null;
checkNull(span);
}
[Test]
public static void TestDefaultSpan()
{
ReadOnlySpan<byte> span = default;
checkNull(span);
}
[Test]
public static void TestNewSpan()
{
ReadOnlySpan<byte> span = new ReadOnlySpan<byte>();
checkNull(span);
}
[Test]
public static void TestReadOnlySpan()
{
check(""u8, 1);
check("\0"u8, 1);
check("test"u8, 5);
check("test\0"u8, 5);
check("test\0test"u8, 10);
check("test\0test\0"u8, 10);
}
private static unsafe void checkNull(Utf8String s)
{
Assert.That(s.Raw == null, "s.Raw == null");
Assert.That(s.Raw.Length, Is.EqualTo(0));
fixed (byte* ptr = s)
{
Assert.That(ptr == null, "ptr == null");
}
}
private static unsafe void check(Utf8String s, int expectedLength)
{
Assert.That(s.Raw.Length, Is.EqualTo(expectedLength));
fixed (byte* ptr = s)
{
Assert.That(ptr != null, "ptr != null");
Assert.That(ptr[s.Raw.Length - 1], Is.EqualTo(0));
}
}
}
}

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@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
[assembly: InternalsVisibleTo("SDL3-CS.Tests")]

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@ -2,9 +2,7 @@
// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
using System;
using System.Diagnostics;
using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
using System.Text;
namespace SDL
{
@ -27,17 +25,5 @@ namespace SDL
return s;
}
/// <summary>
/// UTF8 encodes a managed <c>string</c> to a <c>byte</c> array suitable for use in <c>ReadOnlySpan&lt;byte&gt;</c> parameters of SDL functions.
/// </summary>
/// <param name="s">The <c>string</c> to encode.</param>
/// <returns>A null-terminated byte array.</returns>
public static byte[] UTF8GetBytes(string s)
{
byte[] array = Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(s + '\0');
Debug.Assert(array[^1] == '\0');
return array;
}
}
}

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@ -1,13 +1,11 @@
// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
namespace SDL
{
public static partial class SDL3
public static partial class SDL3
{
public static void SDL_LogSetPriority(SDL_LogCategory category, SDL_LogPriority priority) => SDL_LogSetPriority((int)category, priority);
public static void SDL_LogSetPriority(SDL_LogCategory category, SDL_LogPriority priority) => SDL_LogSetPriority((int)category, priority);
public static SDL_LogPriority SDL_LogGetPriority(SDL_LogCategory category) => SDL_LogGetPriority((int)category);
}
}

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@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
using System;
namespace SDL
{
public partial struct SDL_MessageBoxButtonData
@ -18,7 +16,7 @@ namespace SDL
public static partial class SDL3
{
// public static int SDL_ShowSimpleMessageBox([NativeTypeName("Uint32")] uint flags, [NativeTypeName("const char *")] byte* title, [NativeTypeName("const char *")] byte* message, SDL_Window* window);
public static unsafe int SDL_ShowSimpleMessageBox(SDL_MessageBoxFlags flags, ReadOnlySpan<byte> title, ReadOnlySpan<byte> message, SDL_Window* window)
public static unsafe int SDL_ShowSimpleMessageBox(SDL_MessageBoxFlags flags, Utf8String title, Utf8String message, SDL_Window* window)
=> SDL_ShowSimpleMessageBox((uint)flags, title, message, window);
}
}

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@ -1,8 +1,6 @@
// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
using System;
namespace SDL
{
public partial struct SDL_RendererInfo
@ -12,7 +10,7 @@ namespace SDL
public static partial class SDL3
{
public static unsafe SDL_Renderer* SDL_CreateRenderer(SDL_Window* window, ReadOnlySpan<byte> name, SDL_RendererFlags flags)
public static unsafe SDL_Renderer* SDL_CreateRenderer(SDL_Window* window, Utf8String name, SDL_RendererFlags flags)
=> SDL_CreateRenderer(window, name, (uint)flags);
}
}

53
SDL3-CS/Utf8String.cs Normal file
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@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
// Copyright (c) ppy Pty Ltd <contact@ppy.sh>. Licensed under the MIT Licence.
// See the LICENCE file in the repository root for full licence text.
using System;
using System.Text;
namespace SDL
{
/// <summary>
/// Null pointer or a null-byte terminated UTF8 string suitable for use in native methods.
/// </summary>
/// <remarks>Should only be instantiated through implicit conversions or with <c>null</c>.</remarks>
public readonly ref struct Utf8String
{
internal readonly ReadOnlySpan<byte> Raw;
private Utf8String(ReadOnlySpan<byte> raw)
{
Raw = raw;
}
public static implicit operator Utf8String(string? str)
{
if (str == null)
return new Utf8String(null);
if (str.EndsWith('\0'))
return new Utf8String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str));
return new Utf8String(Encoding.UTF8.GetBytes(str + '\0'));
}
public static implicit operator Utf8String(ReadOnlySpan<byte> raw)
{
if (raw == null)
return new Utf8String(null);
if (raw.Length == 0)
return new Utf8String(new ReadOnlySpan<byte>([0]));
if (raw[^1] != 0)
{
byte[] copy = new byte[raw.Length + 1];
raw.CopyTo(copy);
raw = copy;
}
return new Utf8String(raw);
}
internal ref readonly byte GetPinnableReference() => ref Raw.GetPinnableReference();
}
}